Thursday, November 15, 2012
Posted on 9:32 AM by Unknown
Prepositions in Arabic are used just like in English; they come before the noun,
Around the house = hawla al bait (around = hawla). In front of the house = amama al bait (amama= in front of).
Some prepositions that are one word in English may contain two words in Arabic, for example (among = men bayn) which means literally “from between”. And vice versa, some Arabic one word may be the equivalent of a compound English preposition, like: in front of = fawka.
- Arabic Demonstrative Prepositions
This = used for feminine : hatheh (th as in them) = هذه
That = used for masculine: thalek (th as in them) = ذلك
That = used for feminine: tilka = تلك
These = ha’ola’ = هؤلاء
Those = ola’ek = أولئك
- Arabic Prepositions
By: ‘ala على
On: ‘ala... على
Above: fawqa فوقَ
close by: bel qurbi men بالقرب من
on top of: fawqa... فوقَ
according to…: wafqan li …وفقا ل
close to: bejaneb …بجانب
Opposite to: ‘aksa... عكسَ
Across: ‘abra عبرَ
Concerning: bekhosoos بخصوص
Out: khaarej... خارج
After: ba’da بعدَ
Despite: raghma رغمَ
Outside…: bel kharej men... بالخارج
Against: dedda ضدَ
Down: tahta تحت
Over: ‘ala... على
ahead of: amama أمامَ
due to: naatej ‘an ناتج عن
Per …: li kolli... لكل
all over: men jaded من جديد
During: khelaala خلالَ
Plus …: idafatan ila...إضافةً الى
Along: ‘ala tool على طول
except for: bestethnaa’ (th as in think) باستثناء
Regarding: bekhosoos...بخصوص
Among: men bayn من بين
Excluding: mostathnian مستثنياً
Save: bestithnaa’ (th as in think)...باستثناء
Around: hawla حولَ
for: li…. ل
similar to: moshaabeh li...مشابه ل
As: ka…كَ
From: men من
Since: mundu...منذُ
As … as: … ka ….كَ
In: fi... فِ
Than: men... من
Aside: bejaaneb بجانب
in front of: amama أمامَ
thanks to…: befadli…بفضل
At: ‘ala على
in place of: makana …مكانَ
Through: khelaala …خلالَ
away from: ba’eedan ‘an بعيدا عن
in spite of: berraghmi men….بالرغم من
Till: ila (or) ila ghaayat …الى or الى غاية
because of: besababi بسبب
Including: mo’taberan معتبراً
To: ila …إلى
Before: qabla قبلَ
Inside: beddakhel... بالدّاخل
Towards: bettejaah … باتجاه
Behind: waraa’ وراءَ
instead of: ‘ewadan ‘an …عوضاً عن
Under: tahta...تحت
Below: tahta تحت
Less: aqal... أقل
Unlike: kheelafan ‘an...خلافاً عن
Beneath: men taht من تحت
Like …: methla … (or) ka …مثلَ . (or) كَ
Until: ila ghayet …الى غاية
Beside: bejaneb بجانب
Minus: naqes …ناقص
Up: fawq فوق
Besides: bel idafati ila باللإضافة الى
Near: qareeb... قريب
Versus: ‘aaksa …عكسَ
Between: bayna بينَ
near to …: qareeb men…. قريبٌ من
Via: ‘abra….عبر
Beyond: wara’a وراءَ
next to: bejaneb …بجانب
With: ma’a….مع
But: laken لكن
Of: men (not for possessive)... من
Without: bedoon…بدون
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